Air conditioners keep indoor temperatures exactly where you want them — in the comfort zone. With proper care and attention, an AC unit can last from 15 to 20 years, but multiple factors determine its actual longevity. If you take the time to understand the facts about AC life spans, you can enjoy many years of comfort from your cooling system.
The Type of Appliance
According to the US Department of Energy, central AC units last between 12 and 15 years while ductless mini-split systems tend to last from 15 to 20 years. Heat pumps last between 10 and 15 years, on average, according to the DOE.
Maintenance Habits
Consistent maintenance is a wise move for AC owners. Follow some core practices to extend your unit’s life, such as:
- Replacing filters every one to three months
- Scheduling yearly maintenance
- Keeping the area around the condenser unit clear
The Quality of Installation
An excellent, high-quality installation can significantly impact the life of an air conditioning unit. This is because if it’s installed poorly or the wrong size for the space, you’ll experience high wear and tear due to inefficient cooling. The problem here is related to cycling that is too frequent, which also increases your monthly energy bills each summer.
Usage Frequency
Usage can have a huge impact on the life of an air conditioner. How often and under what kinds of conditions it is used will affect its life span. Running your AC nonstop can cause extra wear and tear. Likewise, frequent use means large fluctuations in temperature and humidity indoors, which tends to strain the unit. High usage also attracts more debris and dust into the unit, potentially clogging the filter and decreasing airflow.
Age of Unit
The internal components of your air conditioner will become more susceptible to malfunctions and breakdowns as they age. That’s why it’s wise to consider that your older unit may have outlived its technology. It can become less efficient and more prone to breaking down at any time.
For example, if your system is nearing the end of its useful life, meaning it has been in use for around 15 years, it will require more frequent repairs. Upgrading to a more cost-effective unit makes sense at this point.
Your AC’s Life Span Is Up to You
If you want to minimize your utility bills while maximizing indoor comfort, learn about the longevity of your AC unit. Consider the type of unit you have installed. Fortunately, all homeowners have the power to make informed decisions about the comfort of their living spaces. Doing so can extend the operational life span of any air conditioner and lower the long-term cooling costs of a home.
Monitor your usage closely, and schedule professional maintenance on a yearly basis. Reach out to Peak Home Performance in Colorado Springs, CO for your AC repair and other HVAC needs.
